Explication Of John Donne s Holy Sonnet 14 - 933 Words

Explication of John Donne’s holy sonnet 14 The beauty of John Donne’s holy sonnet 14 is in its language. John Donne is an interesting character who uses metaphors anyhow he pleases and finds a way to make it work. The beginning of the poem depicts a man hopeless without God’s help, a man trying to change his ways but finds no success and asks God to change in a way I find quite terrifying. The use of violent and erotic language (i.e Batter, Force, Labor, Captive; and erotic words: i.e ravish, love, knot etc) set the tone of the sonnet, and it remains constant all through. Before diving into the content of the poem, we look at the form of the poem. This poem has a Petrarchan form, and an Elizabethan structure. I know this because it has 14 lines, the rhymes, and the ending couplet. The poem rhymes like: ABBAABBA – CDCDEE. Also we look at the iambic pentameter. The beginning of the poem looked like it would be in iambic pentameter: Batter my heart, We can see here the poem starts with â€Å"Batter† w hich has a stressed syllable, followed by â€Å"My† which is unstressed, and â€Å"Heart† which is stressed, but then, that’s followed by â€Å"three-personed God† which breaks the iambic pentameter. The same can be seen on Line two. I think the essence of starting a poem this way was to start with an aggressive tone in order to prepare the reader for the story ahead. This easy begins with the writer speaking to a â€Å"three-personed God† (I believe that means the father, son, and holy spirit). He uses

A Easy Tip About Agree and Disagree Essay Topics Revealed

A Easy Tip About Agree and Disagree Essay Topics Revealed So there you are, desperately searching to discover a new and authentic topic. You're likely to need to do a reasonable amount of investigating to compose a strong argument essay, so attempt to choose a topic that you're at least somewhatinterested in. Be careful when choosing a topic. Also, remember a couple pretty normal tips on selecting a topic for an opinion essay. You may be amazed at the strong opinions expressed within this essay. That said, here's a list of argumentative essay suggestions to get you started. Argumentative essay topics are so important since they are debatableand it's important to at all times be critically contemplating the world around us. Then use the remainder of the essay to back up your view. Let's move on the 2nd primary criterion, addressing all sections of the question. You should have just one key idea per paragraph. The issue is that everybody's interpretation of what makes a great society differs. The other trouble with this method of opening your argument is that it's unclear which side you're on. The Chronicles of Agree and Disagree Essay Topics If you still have an obscure comprehension of how to compose an agree or disagree essay, you can purchase this customized essay online. Most importantly it will make sure that the message in your essay is simple to follow (one of the main criteria for higher level scores). First, the essay will talk about the significance of parental involvement during childhood and second, the essay will appear at the value of experiencing a part-time job during childhood. After, you should start writing an essay. Worrying about cancer can provide you cancer. Women and men can never truly be equal. Perhaps even more to the point, when students volunteer, they're more likely to understand that their actions have a positive effect on the world around them. At the present time, the typical child in the West does sport possibly twice each week, which is not sufficient to counteract their otherwise sedentary way of life. The local folks will believe they are really friendly and nice. Moreover, following the regional customs and traditions are suitable time for those who start dwelling in a new country to obtain more knowledge. Each paragraph is connected to the writer's opinion. The reader already knows that it's your opinion, as you are stating it! Don't compose any new ideas within this paragraph. Agree and Disagree Essay Topics Ideas The sentence will often be greatly improved without them. This sentence should contain the most important idea of the entire 1st paragraph. It's always just 1 sentence long so that you might have to practice summing up your opinion in 1 se ntence. This is definitely the most important sentence in your essay. It's hoped that reading books will function as a supply aid to TV. Life was better 20 years back. For instance, there are now thousands of completely free on-line courses readily available on YouTube that everyone can watch and learn from any place in the world. Ruthless Agree and Disagree Essay Topics Strategies Exploited For example, the price of organic food has proven prohibitively expensive for most people and that's why only a small fraction of the populace buy it regularly. To conclude, junk food needs to be taxed at a greater rate on account of the fantastic precedent determined by alcohol and tobacco and how the higher cost should lower the quantity of fast food people buy. Tax from fast food could be utilized in the exact way. There ought to be an excess tax on unhealthy food.

Legal and Dispute Studies for Social Media- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theLegal and Dispute Studies for Social Media. Answer: Introduction In the given set of circumstances we see that Anne is a single mother who works in social media and marketing. She is a dedicated employee and often works late hours to ensure the smooth functioning of things. The Chief Executive Officer of the same company, Carl, also works late hours and it may be inferred that he stumbles upon Anne often during these hours. Through a series of unfortunate events, Anne has been lead to believe, that Carl (who is married and has children) has been behaving inappropriately with her. This had even culminated to an encounter where Carl had approached Anne but had been respectfully refused. Subsequently, the atmosphere at work at significantly worsened and Anne considered pursuing the incidents in court. The following paragraphs will analyze the best alternatives available to both parties in order to reach an amicable solution. Discussion Carl is the CEO of the company and rightly must be worried about his reputation. Carl had been inappropriately forward in his professional relationship with Anne this may be identified as the source and origin of the problem (Wheeler 2013). In light of the current dispute at hand, Carl can be assumed to have a higher bargaining position within the organizational structure. Carl, however, would face a serious blow to his reputation if rumors relating to the incidents circulated around the office. He needs to maintain control over his employees in order to function efficiently as the CEO. He also needs to ensure his family life is unaffected from the official dispute. These maybe identified as his interests in the dispute (Chege 2015). Annes interests in the dispute may be identified as access to a healthy work environment free from sexual harassment. Anne also has an interest in protecting her reputation as a dedicated and valuable employee of the company. Anne also has an interest in claiming damages for the incidents faced by her. Her late work hours have also been subject to criticism which tarnish her reputation. Before an independent negotiator the best possible alternatives in this predicament would have to be one that meets the common interests of all the involved parties (Goldberg et al. 2014). The first possible option is that Carl apologizes for any inappropriate behavior and convinces Anne to not pursue the matter further. This would ideally be in the best interests of both parties as it touches upon all the concerns each side had (Rubin and Brown 2013). Anne receives a healthy work environment and reconciliation for the past incidents and Carl retains his position of power without his reputation being harmed. The second alternative is if Anne pursues legal proceedings, this would be a tedious and expensive process for Anne and the final decision of the court cannot be predicted. Carl would also face public humiliation and thus his interests would also not be met. Thus, proceeding legally would not be the ideal solution. The third alternative is if Carl dismisses Anne. Here Carl would ideally have his interests protected while Anne would be facing monumental injustice. Anne may later pursue Carl for unjust dismissal which would also be financially taxing and a tedious process. Thus, Annes dismissal would not be an amicable solution. A negotiated agreement between the two embodying the first alternative is the most beneficial solution. It would protect the interests of both parties and would be the most economically logical alternative (Pruitt 2013). This would also be the most beneficial for the organization as the CEO would continue to function efficiently and all employees would have a healthy work environment. This alternative would also cater to the family related interests Carl has in the dispute. This would also ideally act as a deterrent for future incidents of a similar nature. Agreements dont always lead to successful solutions especially when the agreements fail to cover all the interests of the parties. In such a case it is always prudent to formulate plans that consider the failure of amicable solutions this may be defined as the Best Alternative To a Negotiated Agreement (BATNA) (Sebenius 2017). These plans that are based upon the failure of negotiated agreements are a useful tool in managing situations where the interests of both parties are such that it is difficult to reach common ground (Reynolds 2014). In light of the situation at hand however there are common areas of interest among the parties such as an interest to continue working in the company in a stable healthy environment. The above discussed alternatives bring out that the options of pursuing a court case based on the incidents would be financially unreasonable and does not guarantee a favourable result. It also does not in any protect Carls interests in the negotiations however if a neg otiated agreement does not effectively resolve the issue this may be best recourse for Anne. In case of Carl on the other hand the best and most inexpensive recourse available is to cease any activities that might be regarded as inappropriate. This would immediately meet a majority of Annes interests. This can also be recognized as the common ground on which an amicable solution can be built despite negotiated agreements ending in failure. Negotiation is based on common sense and thus requires the basic application of the minds of the parties involved to identify the easiest agreeable solution (Fisher et al. 2008). It is through such measures that complicated disputes maybe resolved with solutions that cater to both parties. Conclusion To conclude, Carls omission of respecting the rights of his employees developed a situation that demanded mediation through an external agent. This being the source of the dispute it would be in the best interests of both parties if Carl refrained from engaging in such activities. This is also in his best interests as the apex person in the organizational structure which is a stature he wishes to maintain. Since the matter has been referred to a negotiator resolving the matter as a negotiated agreement would immediately resolve the same. Reference list: Chege, N., 2015. Whats in it for me?: Negotiations of asymmetries, concerns and interests between the researcher and research subjects.Ethnography,16(4), pp.463-481. Fisher, R., Ury, W., Patton, B. and Fisher, R. 2008.Getting to yes. Bensenville, IL: Learning Communications. Goldberg, S.B., Sander, F.E., Rogers, N.H. and Cole, S.R., 2014.Dispute resolution: Negotiation, mediation and other processes. Wolters Kluwer Law Business. Pruitt, D.G., 2013.Negotiation behavior. Academic Press. Reynolds, J.W., 2014. Breaking BATNAs: Negotiation Lessons from Walter White.NML Rev.,45, p.611. Rubin, J.Z. and Brown, B.R., 2013.The social psychology of bargaining and negotiation. Elsevier. Sebenius, J.K., 2017. BATNAs in Negotiation: Common Errors and Three Kinds of No.Negotiation Journal,33(2), pp.89-99. Wheeler, M., 2013. The art of negotiation.

Visual+arts+painting Essay Example For Students

Visual+arts+painting Essay Skimming through the different web sites, reviewing tons and tons of different talented artists work pieces made me realize how much talented people surround us! The two paintings chose are quite different from each other in the styles alone. They stood apart from the rest for many different reasons that Will explain. The first painting that came across that stood out to me was titled Alone by Mashes Sepal. This was an original edition and the process that Mashes chose to use was Oil paint and the support was on a board. The artist used a representational approach with different values ranging from white to black. The first thing notice is a how the artist used the young man as the single mass in his painting. This would be considered the focal point of the painting. The tall young man whose face is covered with his hair, it seems as if he is trying to hide his emotions from the world. But with the colorless painting you can tell the mood is onto happy one. Mashes also used a technique which is called linear perspective, more specifically a vanishing point. We will write a custom essay on Visual+arts+painting specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This vanishing point s just beyond the lake, the woods, and then the point disappears. There are heavy dark clouds that are rolling in from above, is as if this also gives some insight as to how the young man is feeling inside, Mayhap dark. There are just a few things that the paintings have in common, they are both representational paintings meaning artwork that is relatable or familiar to most and each of the artists chose to use oil paints as their process. Oil painting maybe the most preferred method, it consists of a compounded pigment with oil. The second original painting that stood out to me was a naturalistic piece that was titled My Thai Sunburned by an artist named Iris Scott. There were many reasons why this bright, colorful painting caught my eye and as read more about the artist knew I made the right choice by choosing this painting to list in my essay. Her website goes into more detail about the technique she uses and how by accident she came across In the year 2009 she moved to Thailand to paint without any interruptions. She hated the task Of cleaning her brushes and one day needed to go from one color on the palette to just about the opposite color. It was then by accident that she discovered her unique style, finger painting with oils! She as able to accomplish this astounding effect by wearing surgical gloves then applying the oil paint directly onto her fingertips then to the canvas. The results, in my mind are one of a kind. The paintings backstops was from a moment of her own. She had arrived in Thailand and was in this busy city for less than an hour, when she caught a Taxi to a local restaurant, and it was there that she caught a glimpse of the woman who was riding a bike. She chose to make a few changes, making the woman a few years younger and brighten the scene a bit, but this is still pretty close to what was pictured. Iris used the colors trot the standard lour wheel which included the primary colors, secondary colors, cool colors such as red-orange, and warm colors as well. All are just as vibrant from the yellows all the way through to the blues Iris did a fantastic job at using optical color mixture. This is accomplished when an artist places the paints on the support based on their knowledge of the color theory. .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 , .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 .postImageUrl , .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 , .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2:hover , .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2:visited , .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2:active { border:0!important; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2:active , .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2 .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua2cb4166b5ef8a9ca0b660c4438fb3a2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Role of Falstaff in Henry IV, Part One EssayIris chose colors that worked really well together next to each other which plays into how our eyes perceive the painting as well. Prom far away you cannot tell that there are tons Of tiny fingertip dots that are making this painting into one huge picture. She used he process Which is known as pointillism. Pointillism is When an artist Will place many points or dots of pure color side by side. The closer you get then you can see the fingertip dots and how accurately they make up the umbrella, wall, and to the bigger fingertip dots that put the woman together. I think both paintings are very skillful in their own way. Looking at the detail that goes into each painting I would not dare say neither are close to being unskillful. The first painting I viewed which was titled Alone seemed to have been painted based off of his feelings at the time. The painting is on the darker side but even with it Ewing colorless you can still get a great idea of what the sky is supposed to look like and there were clues as to how the weather was on that day. The young man is wearing a sweater, there are many clouds above, and the atmosphere alone seems to be like a storm is approaching soon, If there were not as much details in this painting I would have been left trying to figure out what exactly was going. The second painting is nothing short of spectacular, Based on the backstops that was given, I feel as if I was in Thailand right along with the artist seeing this woman pass me by on the bike. Both artists did their intended job, which was to lull me in and make me feel their painting through my eyes! This alone makes their paintings skillful Like have said before both paintings stood out to me for different reasons, but both are not appealing to me. If I was to purchase a painting I Would not go for the first painting. Would like to see happy, motivating, and colorful art pieces in my home. A good example of this would be the second painting, this art piece was very appealing to me and wouldnt mind staring at it day in and day out. It just puts me in a good place. The first painting Alone is not appealing to me for this reason, it seems to dark and it harbors to any bad and unspoken feelings. This was another assignment enjoyed doing. Before when would look at a piece of artwork never realized what actually went into each masterpiece. Now knowing the different elements of design, how many techniques there are available, and the history alone definitely makes me appreciate an artists work and effort. I will not look at artwork the same anymore! See that it goes deeper than just a picture hanging on the wall.

9 Ways of Translating ‘Very’ to Spanish

9 Ways of Translating ‘Very’ to Spanish Very is one of most overused words in English. In fact, there are editors and teachers who routinely eliminate each very they come across because the word that has become so routine that it can often be left out without much change in meaning. Similarly, the Spanish equivalent, muy, is easy to overuse, especially for beginning Spanish students who dont know many alternatives. Next time youre thinking of using muy in something youre writing, consider the following alternatives. Note that with most, if not all, examples, the Spanish word could be translated ​to English in multiple ways. Using the Suffix -à ­simo for ‘Very’ The suffix -à ­simo is probably the most common alternative to muy. Sometimes a type of superlative, -à ­simo and its plural or feminine forms are added to the end of an adjective that ends in a consonant. So the modified form of azul (blue) is azulà ­simo (very blue). If the adjective ends in a vowel, which accounts for most adjectives, the vowel is dropped first. So the modified form of feo (ugly) is feà ­simo (very ugly), and caro (expensive) becomes carà ­simo (very expensive). In a few cases, a spelling change is needed for pronunciation reasons. For example, if the final consonant is a z, the z changes to c. So the modified form of feliz (happy) is felicà ­simo (very happy). Some examples: Est alegrà ­sima en saber que sus padres tienen salud. (She is very happy to know that her parents are healthy.)Pocas horas antes tenà ­amos  un debilà ­simo frente frà ­o. (A few hours earlier we had a very weak cold front.)Mi madre tiene tristà ­simos recuerdos de la ciudad. (My mother had very sad memories of the city.)Me parece patetiquà ­simo que me mientas todo el tiempo. (It seems very pathetic to me that you are lying to me all the time. Note the spelling change from the unmodified adjective patà ©tetico.)Era una casa de cinco dormitorios, con piscina azulà ­sima en medio de un cà ©sped verdà ­simo. (It was a home with five bedrooms and a very blue swimming pool in the middle of a very green lawn.) The suffix -à ­simo can also be used with some adverbs:  ¡Esperemos llegar prontà ­simo! (I hope we arrive very soon!)Tengo que comer rapidà ­simo porque para ir a mi clase. (I have to eat very quickly in order to go to my class.)He formateado el ordenador y funciona lentà ­simo. (I formatted my computer and it is running very slowly.) Prefixes Meaning ‘Very’ The prefixes archi-, super-, and requete- are used sometimes, most often in informal speech. El senador es archiconservativo. (The senator is very conservative. Note that this prefix doesnt necessarily have the negative connotation that arch- does in English. One common archi- word is archipopular for someone or something extremely popular.)Mi novio es superguapo. (My boyfriend is very good-looking. Super is also often used by itself, rather than as a prefix, in much the same way as super can be.)Este pastel es requetebueno. (This cake is very good.) Using Bien to Mean ‘Very’ Usually translated as the adverb well, bien is sometimes used as a mild form of very, usually with a positive connotation. Sometimes the closest English equivalent is pretty as in hes pretty happy, est bien feliz. Other examples: La mejor hora es bien temprano en la maà ±ana. (The best time is fairly early in the morning.)Eso es bien tonto. (Thats quite silly.)Quisiera un tà © bien caliente. (Id like a nice warm tea.) Using the Adverbs Sumamente and Extremadamente Sumamente is stronger than very and can be translated as extremely or highly. Fue sumamente exitosa la campaà ±a de desobediencia civil. (The civil-disobedience campaign was extremely successful.)Sus nià ±as son sumamente inteligentes. (Her daughters are highly intelligent.) A synonym for sumamente is extremadamente: El hotel tiene un baà ±o extremadamente pequeà ±o. (The hotel has an extremely small bathroom.)Me siento extremadamente feliz que encontrà © la parada de bus. (Im extremely happy that I found the bus stop.) Tan Tan is an adverb most often used in phrases such as tan rica como yo (as rich as I am), but it can also stand alone without the como, when it usually is translated as so. Tus abuelos son tan carià ±osos. (Your grandparents are so caring.)El carro es tan hermoso. (The car is so beautiful.) Tan is used this way most often in exclamatory sentences:  ¡Quà © dà ­a tan terrible! (What an awful, terrible day!) ¡Quà © estudiante tan inteligente! (That student is so intelligent!) Key Takeaways The Spanish adverb muy is the most common way of saying very.The suffix -à ­simo can often be used to increase the intensity of adverbs and adjectives.Prefixes used to mean very include archi-, super-, and requete-.

How Carbon-14 Is Used To Date Artifacts

How Carbon-14 Is Used To Date Artifacts In the 1950s W.F. Libby and others (University of Chicago) devised a method of estimating the age of organic material based on the decay rate of carbon-14. Carbon-14 dating can be used on objects ranging from a few hundred years old to 50,000 years old. What Is Carbon-14? Carbon-14 is produced in the atmosphere when neutrons from cosmic radiation react with nitrogen atoms: 147N 10n → 146C 11H Free carbon, including the carbon-14 produced in this reaction, can react to form carbon dioxide, a component of air. Atmospheric carbon dioxide, CO2, has a steady-state concentration of about one atom of carbon-14 per every 1012 atoms of carbon-12. Living plants and animals that eat plants (like people) take in carbon dioxide and have the same 14C/12C ratio as the atmosphere. However, when a plant or animal dies, it stops taking in carbon as food or air. The radioactive decay of the carbon that is already present starts to change the ratio of 14C/12C. By measuring how much the ratio is lowered, it is possible to make an estimate of how much time has passed since the plant or animal lived. The decay of carbon-14 is: 146C → 147N 0-1e (half-life is 5720 years) Example Problem A scrap of paper taken from the Dead Sea Scrolls was found to have a 14C/12C ratio of 0.795 times that found in plants living today. Estimate the age of the scroll. Solution The half-life of carbon-14 is known to be 5720 years.​ Radioactive decay is a first order rate process, which means the reaction proceeds according to the following equation: log10 X0/X kt / 2.30 where X0 is the quantity of radioactive material at time zero, X is the amount remaining after time t, and k is the first order rate constant, which is a characteristic of the isotope undergoing decay. Decay rates are usually expressed in terms of their half-life instead of the first order rate constant, where k 0.693 / t1/2 so for this problem: k 0.693 / 5720 years 1.21 x 10-4/year log X0 / X [(1.21 x 10-4/year] x t] / 2.30 X 0.795 X0, so log X0 / X log 1.000/0.795 log 1.26 0.100 therefore, 0.100 [(1.21 x 10-4/year) x t] / 2.30 t 1900 years

Economics of Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Economics of Law - Essay Example Thus they might use an accomplice to watch for police, buy more sophisticated equipment to break into cars more quickly, etc. On the other hand, some potential offenders find that the expected reward from crime is less than the expected cost. Similarly, if the opportunity which knocks at the door of offender which costs his devoted time to criminal activity, potential offenders are likely to reduce their criminal activity. The greater the opportunity, the higher would be the cost, thus we expect the supply of crime to decrease when good jobs in the legitimate sector are plentiful, and to increase when unemployment is high. In fact, several studies have confirmed this theory, by showing that crime rises and falls with the business cycle and the ups and downs of the economy. What about the "demand" side of the market Potential victims can take costly actions such as installing burglar alarms, taking cabs instead of walking in high-crime areas, purchasing defensive firearms, and taking lessons in self-defence. All of these activities might affect the potential victim's chances of being victimised. Although potential victims do not actually "demand" crime, they do demand-and devote considerable resources to trying to achieve-reductions in their chances of being victimised. This is the reason for why they "demand" less crime. However according to Kopcke et al (2004) "Workers react this way even if demand declines temporarily" (Kopcke et al, 2004) refers to the notion that even if the local authorities go on with penalties and punishments, that would not completely deter offenders. Similar is the case when offender does not certain preventive measures, one might argue that the action of potential offenders is similar to a "demand" for more crime. Although private individuals become the victims of crime, a large part of the "market" for crime is handled through the public sector. The public sector takes on a lot of these responsibilities because crime reduction has many attributes of a "public" good. Examples of other public goods are national defence and pollution control. A public good is one in which people who "consume" the good cannot exclude others from consuming. Thus although it might be in everyone's best interest to contribute to a private effort to reduce pollution or to decrease the supply of crime, since those who do not contribute still enjoy the benefits of these efforts, many people will 'free ride' off the expenditures of others. Thus the private marketplace would not supply enough of that good if left to market forces, and the government might be able to make all citizens better off by taxing them and providing the services directly. The "supply" of crime is therefore affected only by 'supply' treatment prog rams like law enforcement; corrections etc. One of the most common methods to study the relationship